“Global Warming Could Stop Quickly” – NOT !
Editorial Note: In this first blog post of 2021, I am changing the format from the last few years to freshen things up. It’s time to adjust the format of my regular blog post, newsletter, and news – and we may experiment a little. Also I want to start sharing some of the material from my new book, Moving to Higher Ground: Rising Sea Level and the Path Forward, which will be published April 6th, about ten weeks from now (pre-order Amazon). Feel free to comment on the format as well as the content. My editor, publisher and I will read them carefully each week.
This week there is no doubt about a suitable subject. This article from January 3rd has stirred up a lot of optimism… and confusion. It has raised hopes that the effects of global warming (aka climate change) could stop soon. I’ve had dozens of requests to explain it for obvious reasons.
INSIDE CLIMATE NEWS is an excellent journal. This article is easy to read and I will give you the link in a moment. But first I can give you the problem quite simply. They are reporting on an analysis by Joeri Rogelj, Ph.D., a recognized climate expert from Imperial College (London) and quote him as saying:
“It is our best understanding that, if we bring down CO2 to net zero, the warming will level off. The climate will stabilize within a decade or two,” he said. “There will be very little to no additional warming. Our best estimate is zero.”
Sounds great. Let’s do it ! We’ll start tomorrow…. Just to review the problem:
- Due to burning enormous quantities of fossil fuels (coal, petroleum, and natural gas) we are adding more and more giga-tons of heat-trapping gases to the atmosphere each year, described as Greenhouse Gases. This is the collective result of generating electricity, industry, and transportation of all forms.
- Over the last century or two of the “Industrial era” the level of carbon dioxide (CO2) in the atmosphere has gone from 280 ppm (parts per million) to 414 ppm, and increasing every year by increasing amounts. Fortunately due to Covid-19 and the dramatic slowdown in travel and industry, the RATE of increase this year has temporarily slowed. Still, we added to the level of greenhouse gases in 2020.
- As a result of a century or so of “emissions”, global average temperature is already about one degree C (almost two degrees F) warmer than it has been in millions of years.
- Most of the excess heat is stored in the oceans, in fact 93%.
- The warming temperature has many effects from melting the floating Arctic sea ice, increasing rainfall, more drought, huge increases in wildfires, changing weather patterns….and melting the ice sheets and glaciers, raising sea level.
So, back to the headline and the quote from Dr. Roegelj. He is saying that within a “few decades” of getting carbon dioxide emissions down to zero, that there will be no additional warming.
The problem is that there is no plan to achieve zero emissions. Even the famous 2015 Paris Climate Agreement only set a goal to stop the additional warming at two degrees Celsius, another degree warmer than we are presently at. Nearly all experts think that achieving that goal will be daunting. And as the headline and quote implies there is a lag time of decades for the warming to stop, even after the greenhouse gas emissions are brought to zero.
Even if we can find a way to do that, at the warmer temperature, there will be much more of the planetary effects, such as described in the last bullet item just above.
Again, the Paris Agreement merely agreed to set a goal but was silent on how to achieve the goal. It left it to each nation to figure out how to achieve the goal (what they called Nationally Determined Individual Contributions.) To use a familiar analogy with losing weight: setting the goal is easy. Deciding on a realistic plan to achieve the goal is necessary. Implementing and sticking to the plan is the hard part.
The simple fact is that no major nation has yet figured out how to reach the goal of zero emissions, or even to reduce emissions by any considerable amount. In the first two decades of this century, we have put more greenhouse gases in the atmosphere than in any time in recorded history. The below graph shows cumulative emissions by country/region.
Electric cars, solar panels, and wind turbines are terrific, but they do not get us anywhere near zero emissions. Indeed, emissions will likely increase when the Covid-19 restrictions are removed.
This INSIDE CLIMATE NEWS article, headline, and quote create a very unrealistic expectation, suggesting that we can relax, that the solution is in sight.
In fact, nothing could be further from the truth.
Stay tuned for Part 2…when I will explain this graph in more detail and share some positive steps on curbing greenhouse gases.
To read the full
article published in
INSIDE CLIMATE NEWS,
Click Here.